Windows Price Index

Price trends, forecasts, and supply data for vinyl, aluminum, wood, and commercial window systems.

Product pricing by subcategory

Commercial and retail price ranges tracked from major distributors. Updated weekly.

Retail$88 – $707/sq ft
Commercial$53 – $530/sq ft
Retail Commercial | = median
Price by spec (commercial)
SizeLowHighMedian
24X36$72$183$85
36X60$96$239$135
12X48$188$234$211
27X45$416$530$530
32X48$108$147$121
36X48$106$132$119
11X14$239$331$298
12X18$53$66$59
20X20$122$252$213
22X37$135$168$151
24X38$147$244$219
24X60$121$151$136
30X42$237$296$267
36X42$231$289$260
48X74$650$650$650
16X32$297$492$396
19X45$229$287$258
23X36$120$150$135
24X64$194$316$225
30X53$138$471$187
40X96$96$214$192
18X36$229$530$398
1X72$61$95$68
24X56$127$394$354
38X62$198$247$223
Retail$110 – $901/sq ft
Commercial$66 – $676/sq ft
Retail Commercial | = median
Price by spec (commercial)
SizeLowHighMedian
72X80$66$676$352
21X21$328$487$405
27X45$133$676$336
24X24$214$398$261
26X50$66$217$125
36X36$92$675$309
36X48$120$676$676
26X26$172$439$338
24X48$155$676$676
36X72$66$676$676
22X22$214$342$308
36X42$518$676$676
18X48$102$676$125
12X30$66$130$114
14X21$84$105$94
20X108$726$726$726
20X29$267$334$301
20X40$188$304$212
20X72$299$374$337
20X86$107$134$120
26X37$203$302$228
27X30$66$68$66
30X38$341$427$384
32X48$179$337$252
34X57$345$431$388
36X60$95$376$241
48X86$396$522$445
49X66$683$683$683
8X8$92$176$152
12X18$89$131$114
16X32$207$441$257
17X32$84$105$95
21X46$163$260$184
31X36$278$348$313
36X56$179$224$202
50X75$938$938$938
14X14$253$676$676
21X24$284$676$320
24X36$269$451$360
25X25$191$239$215
32X32$321$669$557
48X64$993$993$993
Retail$110 – $496/sq ft
Commercial$66 – $372/sq ft
Retail Commercial | = median
Price by spec (commercial)
SizeLowHighMedian
36X48$106$232$141
24X48$102$372$243
24X36$67$138$100
36X60$90$351$199
40X40$66$214$69
18X32$67$125$113
32X54$190$267$240
15X32$73$306$114
15X51$378$378$378
36X36$66$372$219
14X32$66$111$99
20X30$98$372$328
24X24$70$137$123
24X28$180$233$203
12X12$177$221$199
12X17$217$372$372
12X48$104$221$117
16X42$138$200$180
18X27$77$97$87
20X46$456$456$456
20X60$249$372$325
24X60$84$150$109
27X27$394$394$394
27X46$132$277$202
28X48$542$542$542
38X40$62$62$62
40X120$65$65$65
40X48$63$63$63
55X60$66$75$68
57X68$75$94$84
62X62$150$188$169
12X36$262$328$295
18X45$108$135$121
28X34$226$306$275
Retail$100 – $949/sq ft
Commercial$60 – $712/sq ft
Retail Commercial | = median
Price by spec (commercial)
SizeLowHighMedian
18X27$77$232$87
27X27$312$548$433
15X51$385$712$467
48X48$315$394$354
11X34$233$303$271
20X20$122$280$228
20X36$1046$1046$1046
24X38$173$358$276
24X60$191$238$215
26X48$150$188$169
30X38$382$478$430
34X59$153$195$174
15X24$60$344$90
36X72$116$145$130
16X36$299$649$337
21X58$60$71$64
24X36$180$548$281
24X40$377$471$424
500X900$152$190$171

Prices last updated Aug 31, 2026. Commercial = contractor/trade pricing (typically 25-30% below retail).

Understanding Windows Prices in Construction

Windows represent one of the most specification-sensitive and lead time-critical material categories in construction. The category spans vinyl replacement windows under $200 each to custom commercial curtain wall systems costing $50-150 per square foot. Windows are unique in that they must simultaneously satisfy structural, thermal, acoustic, and aesthetic requirements - and increasingly stringent energy codes are driving specification complexity upward.

The window market is segmented between residential (dominated by vinyl and fiberglass) and commercial (dominated by aluminum). Each segment has different manufacturing bases and supply chain dynamics, though both face common pressures from glass pricing, energy code requirements, and labor availability in manufacturing.

Key Pricing Drivers

  • Flat glass pricing, influenced by energy costs (glass is extremely energy-intensive to produce)
  • Vinyl resin and aluminum extrusion costs for frame materials
  • Energy code requirements (IECC, Energy Star) mandating higher thermal performance
  • Low-E coating and gas-fill technology costs for performance glazing
  • Residential construction volume, particularly new single-family housing
  • Commercial curtain wall and storefront demand from office and mixed-use construction

Windows price trends

Historical pricing and 6-month forecast for windows.

Windows scorecard

Current direction, confidence, year-over-year change, and volatility.

Windows tariff & trade impact

How current tariffs and trade policy affect windows pricing.

Supply Chain & Seasonal Context

Residential windows are manufactured domestically by companies including Andersen, Pella, Marvin, JELD-WEN, and Milgard, plus numerous regional manufacturers. The domestic production base limits tariff exposure on finished windows. However, glass production is concentrated among a few float glass manufacturers (Guardian, Vitro, NSG), and glass coating technologies are specialized.

Commercial aluminum window and curtain wall systems are manufactured by Kawneer (Arconic), YKK AP, Wausau, and others. Commercial systems involve longer engineering and fabrication cycles, with lead times of 8-16 weeks for standard storefront and 12-24 weeks for custom curtain wall. Residential window lead times range from 2-4 weeks for stock sizes to 6-10 weeks for custom.

Window demand follows new construction cycles, peaking in spring and summer. Manufacturers announce price increases in Q1, often in the 3-8% range. Energy code transitions (such as new IECC adoption by states) can create step-function price increases as products must be upgraded to meet new performance requirements.

Windows supply chain risk assessment

Current risk factors affecting windows availability and lead times.

Year-over-year construction material price changes

How windows price movements compare across all tracked building materials.

Related Categories

For details on how we calculate these forecasts, see our methodology. View all categories on the Price Index overview.

Frequently asked questions

Increasingly stringent U-factor and SHGC requirements mean that windows must incorporate better glazing (triple-pane in cold climates), low-E coatings, and insulating frames. Each performance increment adds 5-15% to window cost. The transition to IECC 2021 and beyond has increased window costs 10-25% compared to prior code cycle specifications.

Commercial curtain wall and storefront systems require project-specific engineering, custom aluminum extrusion, and quality-controlled glass procurement. Supply chain constraints on glass and aluminum have extended lead times beyond historical norms. Early design coordination and submittal approval are critical to meeting project schedules.

Vinyl windows are generally 15-30% less expensive than comparable fiberglass windows. Fiberglass offers better structural performance and thermal stability (lower expansion/contraction), which matters for large openings and extreme climates. Both outperform aluminum in thermal efficiency for residential applications.

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